The pursuit of a Master’s degree in China has become an increasingly attractive option for many international students, thanks to the country’s growing reputation in higher education, strong economic growth, and rich cultural experiences. However, for students with a second class lower degree, finding a university that accepts this level of academic performance can be challenging.

This article seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Chinese degree grading system and identifies five renowned Chinese universities that accept second class lower for Master’s programs. By understanding these opportunities, students can make informed decisions and take the necessary steps to further their academic careers in China.
The Degree Grading System in China
The Chinese grading system typically follows a 5-point scale, with the highest grade being 5/5 (90-100%) and the lowest passing grade being 1/5 (60-69%). Some universities may also use percentages to indicate student performance. To provide an international context, it’s essential to understand the equivalence of the Chinese grading system with other international scales.
A second class lower degree is equivalent to a 3/5 on the Chinese scale, which corresponds to a 60-69% performance. In international terms, this is often considered a 2.2 in the British grading system, or a “C” in the American system. Knowing these equivalences can help students navigate the different grading systems and understand the requirements of various Chinese universities.
Minimum CGPA Requirement for Masters in China
The minimum CGPA requirement for a Master’s degree in China varies between universities and programs. Generally, Chinese universities expect CGPA of 3.0 or equivalent on a 4.0 and a minimum of a second class upper degree (70-84%) for admission. However, some institutions are more flexible in their admissions process, especially when considering international students.
Several factors may affect the minimum CGPA requirement, including the program of study, university ranking, and additional admission criteria such as language proficiency, research experience, or recommendation letters. Recognizing these factors can help students tailor their applications to meet the requirements of their desired program.
Chinese Universities That Accept Second Class Lower For Masters
1. Tsinghua University (THU)
Tsinghua University is one of China’s most prestigious institutions, known for its strong engineering and technology programs. While THU generally requires a high CGPA for admission, some Master’s programs may accept second class lower degrees, particularly for students with strong research backgrounds or relevant work experience.
To apply, students must submit their academic transcripts, a statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and proof of language proficiency, either in English or Chinese. The university may also consider GRE or GMAT scores as part of the evaluation process.
2. Tongji University (TongJU)
Tongji University, located in Shanghai, is renowned for its architecture, civil engineering, and environmental science programs. Some Master’s programs at Tongji University may accept students with a second class lower degree, particularly if the student demonstrates strong potential in other areas, such as research or work experience.
The application process includes submitting academic transcripts, a statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and proof of language proficiency. Additionally, some programs may require a portfolio or an entrance examination.
3. Shandong University (SDU)
Shandong University is one of the oldest and most respected universities in China, with a wide range of programs in various disciplines. SDU offers several Master’s programs that may consider applicants with a second class lower degree, particularly if the candidate has a strong research background or relevant work experience.
Applicants must submit their academic transcripts, a statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and proof of language proficiency. Some programs may also require an entrance examination or an interview.
4. University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB)
USTB is known for its engineering and technology programs, particularly in the fields of materials science and metallurgy. Some Master’s programs at USTB may accept students with a second class lower degree, especially if they demonstrate exceptional potential in research or have relevant work experience.
To apply, students must submit their academic transcripts, a statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and proof of language proficiency. Additionally, some programs may require an entrance examination, GRE or GMAT scores, or an interview as part of the evaluation process.
5. The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)
HKUST is a top-tier university located in Hong Kong, known for its strong programs in science, engineering, and business. While the university generally has high admission standards, some Master’s programs may consider applicants with a second class lower degree, particularly if they have a strong research background, relevant work experience, or outstanding achievements in other areas.
The application process for HKUST includes submitting academic transcripts, a statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and proof of language proficiency. Some programs may also require GRE or GMAT scores or a portfolio for admission evaluation.
Tips for Applying to Chinese Universities with Second Class Lower
For students with a second class lower degree, it is essential to emphasize their strengths in the application to increase the likelihood of acceptance into a Chinese university. Some ways to showcase these strengths include:
- Work experience: Highlight relevant work experience in the field, internships, or projects that demonstrate practical skills and knowledge.
- Research background: Emphasize any research experience, publications, or conference presentations that showcase your ability to contribute to the academic community.
- Awards and achievements: Include any honors, awards, or recognitions that demonstrate your potential as a high-achieving student.
A strong statement of purpose and recommendation letters can significantly impact the admissions decision. Be sure to articulate your passion for the chosen field, future goals, and how the program aligns with your aspirations. Request recommendation letters from professors or supervisors who can speak to your academic and professional potential.
Finally, explore scholarships and funding opportunities available for international students in China. Many universities offer financial aid to attract talented students, and securing such support can help alleviate the financial burden of pursuing a Master’s degree.
Conclusion
Despite the challenges faced by students with second class lower degrees, several renowned Chinese universities offer Master’s programs that accept applicants with this academic standing. By understanding the degree grading system in China, the minimum CGPA requirements, and the application process, students can make informed decisions about their higher education journey.
It is crucial to research program and university requirements thoroughly, as acceptance criteria may vary. By showcasing their strengths and preparing strong application materials, students with second class lower degrees can increase their chances of pursuing a successful academic career in China.